Alcohol-related deaths have more than doubled in recent years. Especially among women

Previous research has shown that alcohol content is not good for the human body. And now a new study has linked the number of deaths to an increase.

In the two decades from 1999 to 2020, the number of alcohol-related deaths nearly doubled. This is according to a study by the Schmidt College of Medicine at Florida Atlantic University (FAU).

Researchers analyzed data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s online wide-ranging database for Epidemiological Research (WONDER), finding that the alcohol-related death rate increased from 10.7 per 100,000 people in 1999 to 21.6 per 100,000 people. Year 2020

Experts say drinking alcohol is linked to six types of cancer.

The highest increase was fourfold among those aged 25 to 34 years.

The results were published in The American Journal of Medicine.

The U.S. Dietary Guidelines recommend no more than 1 drink per day for women and everyone over age 65, and no more than 2 drinks per day for men. (Istock)

“Health care providers and patients should be aware that in the United States and the majority of the world, Individuals who drink moderate to heavy amounts of alcohol are at highest risk for premature death and illness,” said study author Charles H. Hennekens, M.D., a professor of medicine. at FAU College of Medicine, Schmidt told Fox News Digital.

The main cause of death from alcohol is cardiovascular disease. The main causes are heart attacks and strokes. Including some common and serious cancers. Including cirrhosis of the liver. Hennekens said.

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“Chronic heavy alcohol use is also a leading cause of hospital admissions in public health facilities. Because it has many negative effects. including alcoholic cirrhosis and alcohol-related dementia,” he added.

Studies have found that obesity and diabetes also increase the risk of death from alcohol.

How dangerous is it?

The amount of alcohol consumed can have a significant impact on the risk of death, Hennekens noted.

“The difference between light and moderate to heavy alcohol consumption can mean the big difference between preventing and causing premature death,” the researchers said. “Liver damage is an immediate result of alcohol consumption.”

The results of the study found that The number of alcohol-related deaths has nearly doubled between 1999 and 2020. (Istock)

Dr. Ken Spielvogel is senior medical advisor at Carrara Treatment Wellness & Spa in Los Angeles. It is agreed that increased alcohol intake increases the risk of high blood pressure. Stroke, heart failure, and other heart complications are on the rise.

Anything more than one drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men can have “The negative effects are enormous,” he said, especially when combined with obesity and other comorbidities.

The U.S. Dietary Guidelines recommend no more than 1 drink per day for women and everyone over age 65, and no more than 2 drinks per day for men.

Alcohol-related deaths among women are increasing.

This is despite men having the highest overall death rate. But women found that “The proportion has increased the most” according to the study results. Deaths increased from 4.8 per 100,000 people in 1999 to 12 in 2020.

Dr. Adam Cioli, Chief Medical Officer of Caron Treatment Centers in Pennsylvania said he was not surprised by the study’s results.

“Women make rapid progress in developing alcohol use disorders and related health consequences.”

“These findings are consistent with what we have seen clinically over the past decade – an increase in serious disease and comorbidity associated with alcohol use,” Scioli, who was not involved in the study, told Fox News Digital.

This is especially true among women, he said.

“Liver damage is an immediate consequence of alcohol consumption,” one of the researchers said. (Istock)

“We have seen a significant increase in women This is especially true for people between the ages of 20 and 55 who are admitted to Caron for liver failure and are on the liver transplant list,” the expert said.

Alcohol consumption among women It has “increased significantly” since the 1990s, according to Scioli, with an increase that has accelerated during the pandemic.

He identified several potential drivers of that increase. Including the increase in “Wine Culture” Alcohol Marketing to Women and the infiltration of alcohol into the family space. All of which puts women at greater risk for “Major health effects”

Gender differences in the effects of alcohol

Women and men drink alcohol differently because of their biology, Scioli said.

“This is because women have less activity in alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), which is an enzyme in the stomach and liver that helps break down alcohol. Women are therefore more vulnerable to the effects of alcohol on the liver, heart and brain,” the doctor said.

Women also tend to experience the health effects of alcohol use earlier than men.

“We call this a ‘telescoping’ effect, which means that women progress more rapidly in developing alcohol use disorders and related health effects,” Cioli said.

Researchers have found that women tend to experience the health effects of drinking alcohol earlier than men. (Istock)

In particular, drinking alcohol puts women at greater risk of developing cirrhosis. Alcohol-related liver disease Heart failure, heart attack, and stroke

“Chronic alcohol use also increases the risk of breast cancer and cancers of the mouth, throat, esophagus, liver and intestines,” Cioli added.

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Spielvogel also pointed to the increase in obesity in the United States among all age groups and genders.

“The combination of increased alcohol consumption in addition to the obesity epidemic has led to higher rates of alcohol-related deaths among women,” he told Fox News Digital.

Possible limitations

Experts point out some potential limitations of the study.

“It was a cross-sectional analysis of data,” Spielvogel noted.

“There may be bias in the analysis of these populations in the non-expected random design. It is the gold standard for scientific research. But this data cannot be analyzed,” he continued.

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“Analysis of diverse cultures and age groups can also lead to bias and incorrect conclusions.”

Scioli noted that the study’s main limitations are: This study is based on public health data. “Which really means Then it may be that the problem is underrepresented.”

Demand for change

From the research results Researchers call for ‘Appropriate intervention’ to help reduce alcohol-related deaths

They also recommend additional research to help shape public health policy.

Experts call for earlier measures to identify those who need to be evaluated for possible substance use disorders. (Istock)

“To reduce these risks Screening for alcohol use in primary care settings is important,” Hennekens said.

Cioli agrees. It calls for health professionals to intervene earlier to identify individuals. Especially women who may have a drinking problem. and refer them for evaluation for substance use disorders.

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“We also need to make it easier and more acceptable for individuals to get the help they need,” he added.

“Finally, we need to normalize sobriety. and provide more support for people not to drink alcohol.”

Fox News Digital has reached out to the National Alcoholic Beverage Control Association for comment.